In fiction, rhythm separates the men from the boys. Clever rhythms can make a passage immortal, but they must be wielded with care, and you should never sacrifice clarity. But, used with restraint, a soaring meter can add flare to description, give credence to a character's speech, and make words stick in the mind of the reader. For a deeper look into rhythm in fiction writing, check out this post.
Here, I've collected a list of all the disyllabic, trisyllabic, and tetrasyllabic metric feet. ˘ denotes a short, or unstressed syllable. ¯ denotes a long, or stressed syllable.
If you find yourself referring to this list often, consider yourself an advanced writer :)
Disyllables
˘ | ˘ | pyrrhus |
˘ | ¯ | iamb |
¯ | ˘ | trochee |
¯ | ¯ | spondee |
Trisyllables
˘ | ˘ | ˘ | tribrach |
¯ | ˘ | ˘ | dactyl |
˘ | ¯ | ˘ | amphibrach |
˘ | ˘ | ¯ | anapest |
˘ | ¯ | ¯ | bacchius |
¯ | ¯ | ˘ | antibacchius |
¯ | ˘ | ¯ | cretic |
¯ | ¯ | ¯ | molossus |
Tetrasyllables
˘ | ˘ | ˘ | ˘ | tetrabrach, proceleusmatic |
¯ | ˘ | ˘ | ˘ | primus paeon |
˘ | ¯ | ˘ | ˘ | secundus paeon |
˘ | ˘ | ¯ | ˘ | tertius paeon |
˘ | ˘ | ˘ | ¯ | quartus paeon |
¯ | ¯ | ˘ | ˘ | major ionic, triple trochee |
˘ | ˘ | ¯ | ¯ | minor ionic, double iamb |
¯ | ˘ | ¯ | ˘ | ditrochee |
˘ | ¯ | ˘ | ¯ | diiamb |
¯ | ˘ | ˘ | ¯ | choriamb |
˘ | ¯ | ¯ | ˘ | antispast |
˘ | ¯ | ¯ | ¯ | first epitrite |
¯ | ˘ | ¯ | ¯ | second epitrite |
¯ | ¯ | ˘ | ¯ | third epitrite |
¯ | ¯ | ¯ | ˘ | fourth epitrite |
¯ | ¯ | ¯ | ¯ | dispondee |
No comments:
Post a Comment